What medicine is effective for candida?
Candida infection is a common fungal infection that usually occurs in the mouth, vagina, skin and other places. In recent years, with the increase in antibiotic abuse and people with weakened immunity, the incidence of candida infection has increased. For candida infections, choosing the right medication is key. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the treatment drugs and precautions for candida infection.
1. Common Types of Candida Infection
Candida infections are mainly divided into the following types:
| Type of infection | Common symptoms | susceptible groups |
|---|---|---|
| Oral candidiasis | Oral white spots, pain, difficulty swallowing | Infants and children with low immunity |
| vaginal candidiasis | Itching, increased leucorrhea, burning sensation | women, especially pregnant women |
| Cutaneous candidiasis | Erythema, scaling, and itching | Obese people, diabetics |
2. Commonly used drugs to treat candida infection
For Candida infections, doctors typically prescribe different antifungal medications depending on the location and severity of the infection. The following are common treatments:
| Drug name | Indications | Usage and dosage | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| fluconazole | Oral and vaginal candidiasis | Oral, once a day, treatment course 3-7 days | Use with caution in patients with abnormal liver function |
| clotrimazole | vaginal candidiasis | Vaginal suppository, once every night, treatment course for 3-7 days | Pregnant women should use it under the guidance of a doctor |
| itraconazole | Cutaneous, systemic candidiasis | Orally administered, 1-2 times a day, treatment course 1-2 weeks | Avoid taking certain medications |
| Nystatin | Oral and cutaneous candidiasis | For external use or gargle, 3-4 times a day | Topical use, less absorption |
3. Precautions in the treatment of candida infection
1.Take medication as directed by your doctor: For the treatment of candida infection, you need to choose the appropriate drug and course of treatment according to the doctor's advice. Do not increase or decrease the dosage on your own.
2.Be aware of drug side effects: Some antifungal drugs may have an impact on the liver, and liver function needs to be checked regularly during medication.
3.maintain hygiene: During infection, personal hygiene should be paid attention to to avoid cross-infection, especially patients with vaginal candidiasis should avoid sexual intercourse.
4.Enhance immunity: Low immunity is a high-risk factor for candida infection. A reasonable diet and regular work and rest can help prevent recurrence.
4. Measures to Prevent Candida Infection
1. Avoid overuse of antibiotics to avoid destroying the normal flora balance.
2. Keep skin dry, especially for obese people and diabetics.
3. Women should choose underwear with good breathability and avoid using panty liners for long periods of time.
4. Infant bottles, toys, etc. should be disinfected regularly to prevent oral candidiasis.
Conclusion
Although Candida infection is common, it can be effectively controlled and prevented through rational use of medication and preventive measures. If you have suspected symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly to avoid delays in treatment. I hope this article can provide you with valuable reference information.
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