How to grow rock beads
In recent years, with the popularity of succulent plants, rock beads (also known as "lithops") have become the new favorite of many plant lovers because of their unique appearance and easy maintenance. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce you to the method of planting rock beads in detail and provide structured data for reference.
1. Basic introduction to rock beads
Lithops is a succulent plant native to southern Africa and is named after its stone-like appearance. It has a unique growth cycle and is highly drought-tolerant, making it suitable for growing indoors or on the balcony. The following are the basic characteristics of rock beads:
| Features | Description |
|---|---|
| scientific name | Lithops |
| Family | Lithops |
| Origin | southern africa |
| growth cycle | Grows in spring and autumn, dormant in summer, blooms in winter |
| Lighting requirements | Adequate sunlight, avoid exposure to the sun |
2. Steps for planting rock beads
Planting rock beads is not complicated, but you need to pay attention to the following key steps:
1. Choose the right soil
Rock beads like loose and breathable soil. It is recommended to use special succulent soil or prepare your own. The following are recommended soil ratios:
| Material | Proportion |
|---|---|
| peat soil | 30% |
| perlite | 30% |
| river sand | 20% |
| Vermiculite | 20% |
2. Watering management
Rock beads are highly drought-tolerant, so watering needs to be done with caution. The following are recommendations for watering frequency:
| season | Watering frequency |
|---|---|
| spring | Once every 2 weeks |
| summer | stop watering |
| autumn | Once every 2 weeks |
| winter | once a month |
3. Light and temperature
Rock beads need sufficient light, but avoid exposure to the sun in summer. The suitable growth temperature is 15-25℃. In winter, the temperature needs to be kept above 5°C to prevent frostbite.
4. Reproduction methods
Rock beads can be propagated by division or seeding. The branching method is relatively simple and suitable for novices:
- Select a healthy mother plant and gently separate the side buds.
- Dry the side shoots for 1-2 days and then plant them after the wound has healed.
- Keep the soil slightly moist after planting and avoid direct sunlight.
3. Frequently Asked Questions
The following are common questions about rock bead planting that netizens have paid attention to in the past 10 days:
| question | Solution |
|---|---|
| What should I do if the rock beads become soft? | It may be due to lack of water or root rot, check watering frequency and soil drainage. |
| Rock beads not blooming? | Ensure sufficient light and appropriate water control in autumn to promote flower bud differentiation. |
| Leaves cracked? | Caused by overwatering, reduce watering and improve ventilation. |
4. Summary
Rock beads are a unique and easy-care succulent suitable for both novice and experienced plant enthusiasts. By choosing the right soil, watering properly, and providing adequate light, you can easily enjoy rock beads. I hope the structured data and detailed steps in this article will help you successfully grow rock beads!
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